About Foundation Museum of the Eye. Eyelid Spasm and Twitching. By Kierstan Boyd. What is an eyelid twitch? If your twitches seem to be getting worse, be sure to tell your ophthalmologist.
What is essential blepharospasm? Doctors know blepharospasm is caused by a nerve impulse, but they are not sure why it happens. What is a hemifacial spasm? Hemifacial spasms seem to develop when a blood vessel presses on a facial nerve. Next Eyelid Spasm and Twitching Treatment. Will stem cell therapies bring a cure for congenital ptosis? Is a gap in the corner of my eye worrisome? Symptoms Twitching or spasm around the eyes Facial spasms The symptoms described above may not necessarily mean that you have eyelid spasms.
Causes The cause of minor eyelid twitch is unknown. The essential blepharospasm is a focal dystonia, or abnormal movement, produced by the part of the brain controlling movement. The cause of essential blepharospasm is almost never a psychiatric disease. The cause of hemifacial spasm is thought to be an abnormality in the nerve to the facial muscles, which causes the face to twitch.
Risk Factors Essential blepharospasm usually occurs more commonly in females and at a later age. Tests and Diagnosis These conditions are distinguished by a careful clinical examination. Treatment and Drugs Eyelid Twitch Minor eyelid twitches require no treatment as they usually resolve spontaneously. Reducing stress, using warm soaks, correction of any refractive error, and lubrication of the eye with artificial tears may help.
Some ophthalmologists recommend reducing caffeine usage. Blepharospasm Blepharospasm can be treated with medications, biofeedback, injection of botulinum toxin, and surgery. Medications and biofeedback are rarely successful in managing blepharospasm.
However, as the effects of the injection wear off, you may need further injections. Surgery to remove some of the muscles and nerves in the eyelids myectomy can also treat more severe cases of benign essential blepharospasm. Eyelid twitches have many causes. The treatment that works and the outlook varies depending on the person.
Twitches related to stress, lack of sleep, and other lifestyle factors have the best outlook. If an underlying health condition is the cause, then treating the underlying condition is the best way to relieve the twitching. Read this article in Spanish. Learn about its symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Blepharitis is inflammation of the eyelash follicles. Allergies, mites, dandruff, and certain medications may increase the likelihood of this…. Facial tics are uncontrollable spasms in the face.
Learn about these disorders, including symptoms, diagnosis, and how to treat them. Learn about hemifacial spasms, including potential treatment options. The eye is a complex and delicate mechanism. Knowing the different parts of the eye and how they function will help you recognize vision problems or…. Essential tremor is a neurological disorder that causes a part of your body to shake uncontrollably.
Find out what you can do to manage your symptoms. Here's what to do for eye…. Droopy eyelids can affect more than your appearance. Over time, they can start to limit your field of vision and impact your ability to see. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Share on Pinterest. What causes eyelid twitches? The exact cause of the condition is unknown, but the following may make spasms worse: blepharitis , or inflammation of the eyelid conjunctivitis , or pinkeye dry eyes environmental irritants, such as wind, bright lights, sun, or air pollution fatigue light sensitivity stress too much alcohol or caffeine smoking Benign essential blepharospasm is more common in women than in men.
The condition will likely worsen over time, and it may eventually cause: blurry vision increased sensitivity to light facial spasms.
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